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Hypholoma fasciculare

Sulphur tuft · Clustered woodlover

Toxic

Grows in dense clusters on stumps and wood chips, in the same habitat and season as P. cyanescens, and its bright sulphur-yellow to greenish colouring is nothing like a Psilocybe. Included mainly because it is abundant in the same beds and gets collected by accident in a mixed handful.

What it does

Toxin
Fasciculol steroids and related compounds.
Time to symptoms
Within a few hours.
Outcome
Severe vomiting and diarrhoea, occasionally with liver enzyme disturbance. Rarely fatal but thoroughly unpleasant. Intensely bitter, so most people spit it out.

Decisive characters

Each of these settles the question on its own. If one says no, the answer is no, regardless of what everything else says.

Colour
Psilocybin speciesCaramel to chestnut brown, drying pale
Look-alikeBright sulphur-yellow to yellow-green cap, greenish-yellow gills
Taste
Psilocybin speciesMild, farinaceous
Look-alikeIntensely, immediately bitter
Bruising
Psilocybin speciesBlue
Look-alikeNo blue reaction

Supporting characters

Useful corroboration. Not sufficient alone.

Spore print
Psilocybin speciesDark purple-brown
Look-alikePurple-brown as well. This one does NOT separate them

Confused with

Sources

  1. [1]Hypholoma fasciculare toxicity, Bresinsky & Besl, A Colour Atlas of Poisonous Fungi (1990)