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Psilocybe stuntzii

Guzmán & J. Ott · Psilocybe sect. Stuntzae

Blue ringer · Stuntz's blue legs

Low potency

A weak Pacific Northwest lawn species, and the single most dangerous psilocybin mushroom to learn on. It has a ring, it grows in the same places as the deadly Galerina marginata, and the two have been picked together from the same patch.

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2 deadly look-alikes. Galerina marginata, Pholiotina rugosa can be mistaken for this species and cause irreversible organ damage. How to tell them apart.

Potency

Psilocybin
0.02–0.36% of dry weight
Psilocin
0–0.12% of dry weight
Total tryptamines
0.05–0.45%
Relative to cubensis
0.48×

Weak, roughly half cubensis at best, and often far less. The risk-to-effect ratio is the worst of any species on this site.

Dose ranges for this species

TierDriedPsilocybin
Threshold0.63–2.1 g1.9–6.3 mg
Light2.1–3.68 g6.3–11 mg
Common3.68–5.25 g11–15.8 mg
Strong5.25–10.5 g15.8–31.5 mg
Heavy10.5 g and above31.5 mg and above

Scaled from the standard dried-cubensis tables by this species’ representative alkaloid content. Because that content varies between flushes, treat every figure as an estimate and start below it. Open the full calculator.

Identification

Easiest way to tell: A ring plus blue bruising plus a purple-brown print. Every one of those three must be confirmed, because Galerina marginata matches on the first and can grow in the same square metre.

Cap
1–5 cm, convex to plane, olive-brown to chestnut, drying yellowish, with a translucent striate margin and a separable gelatinous pellicle.
Gills
Adnate, pale becoming purple-brown.
Stem
2–6 cm, pale, bruising blue-green particularly at the base.
Ring
Present, a thin membranous ring or ring zone. This is why it is dangerous: Galerina also has one.
Flesh
Bruises blue-green.
Spore print
Dark purple-brown
Bruising
Blue-green at the stem base

Habitat

Substrate
Lawns, Wood-chip mulch, Newly landscaped ground, Bark
Regions
Pacific Northwest, British Columbia to Oregon
Season
August to December

University lawns and municipal landscaping. Galerina marginata occupies exactly this habitat and has caused fatal poisonings among people collecting stuntzii.

Look-alikes

Cultivation

not cultivated

Not worth cultivating and essentially never is.

Cultivation guides

Sources

  1. [1]Stamets, Psilocybin Mushrooms of the World (1996)
  2. [2]Beug & Bigwood, 'Psilocybin and psilocin levels in twenty species' (1982)