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Psilocybin and trazodone

Reduces effects

Antidepressant, SARI · also: desyrel, molipaxin, oleptro

Trazodone, even at low sleep doses, is expected to blunt a mushroom experience and add sedation, though the pair has not been studied.

Blunts the experience and adds heavy sedation.

Claims re-checked against the cited sources:

Why it happens

Trazodone has dose-dependent actions: at low hypnotic doses it blocks 5-HT2A, histamine H1 and alpha-1 adrenergic receptors, and at higher doses it also blocks the serotonin transporter. Because psilocybin's effects depend on 5-HT2A activation, a 5-HT2A antagonist is expected to reduce them. Its label also carries a general serotonin syndrome warning when combined with other serotonergic drugs.

What is known

Based on the mechanism, plus consistent report. Not formally studied with psilocybin.

2009
Trazodone is hypnotic at low doses through blockade of 5-HT2A, H1 and alpha-1 receptors; higher doses add serotonin transporter blockade. Stahl, CNS Spectrums 2009 (abstract via publisher record)
2026
The US label describes trazodone as both a serotonin reuptake inhibitor and a 5-HT2 receptor antagonist and warns of increased serotonin syndrome risk with other serotonergic agents. Trazodone hydrochloride tablet US prescribing information, DailyMed
1998
In healthy volunteers, psilocybin's effects were blocked dose-dependently by the 5-HT2A antagonist ketanserin. Vollenweider et al., NeuroReport 1998

Safety guidance

  • People often forget that a sleep dose of trazodone is still a 5-HT2A blocker; expect weaker effects.
  • Do not redose to overcome the blunting.
  • Expect added drowsiness, and avoid driving or being alone near hazards.
  • Do not change your trazodone dose for a trip without your prescriber.
Do not stop a prescribed medication on your own. Stopping or skipping a prescribed drug to take mushrooms can be more dangerous than either alone. Talk to whoever prescribes it.

When to seek help

Get urgent help for fainting, a very slow or irregular heartbeat, extreme drowsiness, or confusion with fever, sweating and muscle jerking. Emergency red flags.

Common questions

I only take trazodone for sleep. Does it matter?

Yes. Low sleep doses are exactly where its 5-HT2A blocking action is most prominent, so mushrooms may feel weaker.

Is serotonin syndrome a risk?

The trazodone label warns about it with serotonergic drugs in general. With psilocybin it is not documented, and psilocin does not release serotonin.

Should I skip trazodone the night before?

Discuss any change with your prescriber; it has not been studied with psilocybin.

How we research this: sources, evidence grading, review and updates.

Other medications graded "Reduces effects"

Check several medications at once